Bible for Gen Z
New Testament · book 65Letter1 chapter · 25 verses

Jude

Twenty-five verses of alarm, ending in one of the best blessings ever written.

Who wrote it: Says it is from Jude, brother of James, which would make him a brother of Jesus too. Date unknown; anywhere from the 50s to the 90s AD. 2 Peter borrows most of it.

What it is

Jude says he had meant to write a general letter about salvation and had to change plans, because certain people had slipped into the church unnoticed who were turning God's grace into an excuse for immorality and denying Jesus as master. Most of the letter is a warning about them, built from examples: Israel in the wilderness, angels who abandoned their place, Sodom, Cain, Balaam, Korah. Clouds without rain, trees without fruit, wandering stars. It is vivid and it is furious.

It also quotes two books that are not in the Bible: the Assumption of Moses, for a story about the archangel Michael arguing with the devil over Moses's body, and 1 Enoch, for a prophecy about the Lord coming with his holy ones. That has made some readers uneasy since the early church, and it is one reason Jude was slow to be accepted.

Then, having spent twenty verses on the danger, Jude turns to the readers with tenderness. Build yourselves up in faith, pray in the Spirit, keep yourselves in God's love, wait for mercy. Be merciful to doubters. Save others by pulling them out of the fire. And then the doxology: to him who is able to keep you from stumbling and present you faultless before his glory with great joy. It is one of the most quoted blessings in Christian worship, and it comes at the end of the angriest short letter in the Bible.

Verses worth keeping

  1. Beloved, while I was very eager to write to you about our common salvation, I was constrained to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints.
    Gen Zsame meaning, your words

    Friends, I was really keen to write to you about the salvation we all share, but I felt I had to write instead to urge you to fight hard for the faith that was handed to God's people once and for all.

    He changed the letter he meant to write. That tells you how urgent he thought it was.

  2. 20But you, beloved, keep building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit. 21Keep yourselves in God’s love, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to eternal life.
    Gen Zsame meaning, your words

    But you, friends: keep building yourselves up on your holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit. Keep yourselves in God's love, as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ that leads to eternal life.

    Four things to do while others are drifting. None of them is 'win the argument'.

  3. 24Now to him who is able to keep them from stumbling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory in great joy, 25to God our Savior, who alone is wise, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and forever. Amen.
    Gen Zsame meaning, your words

    Now to the one who is able to keep you from falling and to stand you in front of his glory without a fault and with huge joy, to the only God, our Savior, who alone is wise, be glory, majesty, power and authority, now and forever. Amen.

    After twenty verses about people falling, the letter ends with the one who keeps you from it.

Read Jude

The full text, every chapter, from the World English Bible, a modern public-domain translation. Pick a chapter below. The whole book is one short chapter.

Jude 1

1Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and kept for Jesus Christ: 2May mercy, peace, and love be multiplied to you.

3Beloved, while I was very eager to write to you about our common salvation, I was constrained to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints. 4For there are certain men who crept in secretly, even those who were long ago written about for this condemnation: ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into indecency, and denying our only Master, God, and Lord, Jesus Christ.

5Now I desire to remind you, though you already know this, that the Lord, having saved a people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed those who didn’t believe. 6Angels who didn’t keep their first domain, but deserted their own dwelling place, he has kept in everlasting bonds under darkness for the judgment of the great day. 7Even as Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them, having in the same way as these given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are shown as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire. 8Yet in the same way, these also in their dreaming defile the flesh, despise authority, and slander celestial beings. 9But Michael, the archangel, when contending with the devil and arguing about the body of Moses, dared not bring against him an abusive condemnation, but said, “May the Lord rebuke you!” 10But these speak evil of whatever things they don’t know. They are destroyed in these things that they understand naturally, like the creatures without reason. 11Woe to them! For they went in the way of Cain, and ran riotously in the error of Balaam for hire, and perished in Korah’s rebellion. 12These are hidden rocky reefs in your love feasts when they feast with you, shepherds who without fear feed themselves; clouds without water, carried along by winds; autumn trees without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots; 13wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness has been reserved forever. 14About these also Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied, saying, “Behold, the Lord came with ten thousands of his holy ones, 15to execute judgment on all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.” 16These are murmurers and complainers, walking after their lusts—and their mouth speaks proud things—showing respect of persons to gain advantage.

17But you, beloved, remember the words which have been spoken before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ. 18They said to you, “In the last time there will be mockers, walking after their own ungodly lusts.” 19These are those who cause divisions and are sensual, not having the Spirit.

20But you, beloved, keep building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit. 21Keep yourselves in God’s love, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to eternal life. 22On some have compassion, making a distinction, 23and some save, snatching them out of the fire with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

24Now to him who is able to keep them from stumbling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory in great joy, 25to God our Savior, who alone is wise, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and forever. Amen.

World English Bible · the whole book is this one chapter

Questions about Jude

Why does Jude quote books that aren't in the Bible?

Because they were widely read and his readers knew them. Quoting a book does not mean treating it as scripture; Paul quotes Greek poets. Some traditions (the Ethiopian Orthodox Church) do count 1 Enoch as scripture. Most do not, and read Jude's use of it as an illustration his audience would recognize.

Which came first, Jude or 2 Peter?

Most scholars think Jude came first and 2 Peter 2 reworked it, since it is more likely a longer letter expanded a shorter one than that a shorter one condensed the longer. Some argue the other way. Either way, they share most of a chapter.

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